Scientific names : Common names : Dolichos biflorus L. Paayap (Tag.) Name Cowpea; Scientific Name: Vigna unguiculata: Native: Africa and widely grown in Africa, Southeast Asia, southern United States and Latin America. Omissions? Dolichos hastifolius Schnizl. English: black eyed pea; crowder pea; This plant is called लोबिया in Hindi, cowpea in Greek, Koopea in Portuguese and Koopea in Polish. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Print with name - Print without name. Dolichos melanophthalmus DC. Preferred Common Name. Members of the Fabaceae Family (Thumbnails): Aeschynomene indica. Free e-mail watchdog. Cowpeas, also called black-eyed peas or Southern peas, are a staple associated with meals in the American South. Cowpea in Spanish can be different from Cowpea in English. Vigna unguiculata cowpea 68 Vitex rotundifolia (syn. Species. If you want to know what a plant is called in Hindi, Greek, Portuguese or Polish, you are at the right place. We provide you with everything (Photo by Christopher Sheahan, USDA - NRCS, Cape May Plant Materials Center) Alternate Names Alternate Common Names: blackeyed pea, field pea, It is also known as black-eyed pea or southern pea etc. Positaw (Tag.) Names. Explore Cowpea Information in detail along with its common name and scientific name. The cowpea curculio, Chalcodermus aeneusBoheman, occurs primarily to the southeastern states, from Virginia to Florida in the East, and west to Texas and Oklahoma. Common Name: Sunhemp Scientific Name: Crotalaria spp. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Yardlong bean is a tropical type of bean and is related to cowpea. Carl von Linne a.k.a. Botanical Name : Vigna sinensis Savi. Here are common names of Cowpea. Preferred Scientific Name. Hence, scientific name of Cowpea is used worldwide. Chapter 21 1: How does the author describe Loretta’s injuries? Cowpeas were cultivated long ago, some 5 to 6 thousand years ago in West Africa. It is a valuable crop as it is a highly palatable food source and the whole plant can be used as forage for animals. Cowpeas make an excellent Nitrogen source ahead of fall-planted crops and attract many beneficial insects. Dolichos lubia Forssk. At various times the cowpea has been known under several botanical names, the most common names being V. Sinensis and V. Catjang. Vigna luteola (VIG-nah loo-tee-OH-la) a twining vine found from Texas east through the Old South and then north to Pennsylvania. Corrections? Common name of Cowpea is the name which changes with change in the regions. Introduction to Growing Cowpeas. The common name of this plant in Spanish is caupí. The plants are thought to be native to West Africa and are widely cultivated in warm regions around the world. Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata, is a climbing annual in the family Fabaceae grown for its edible seeds and pods.The cowpea plant is usually erect and possess ribbed stems and smooth trifoliate leaves which are arranged alternately on the stems. Genus. unguiculata (L.) Walp.Cowpea is often called "black-eyed pea" due to its black- or brown-ringed hylum. Once the cereal is growing well, a second cowpea crop is sown among the strengthening stems—a strategy used notably in the drier areas to avoid early season drought damage. Cowpeas are typically climbing or trailing vines that bear compound leaves with three leaflets. – cowpea. Dolichos obliquifolius Schnizl. The name yard-long bean refers to the long fruits. Still it is beneficial to know the common name of all garden plants. Crop name Botanical name. Vitex ovata) pohinahina, beach vitex 68 Vitex trifolia var. Common name of garden plants in different languages is different. The plants are thought to be native to West Africa and are widely cultivated in warm regions around the world. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Cowpea, (Vigna unguiculata), also called black-eyed pea or southern pea, annual plant within the pea family (Fabaceae) grown for its edible legumes. 349 2.1.5.2 Cress Lepidium sativum 219 1.5.1.0.8 Cucumber Cucumis sativus 221 1.5.2.0.3 Currants (all varieties) Ribes spp. Along with the scientific name of Cowpea, know the scientific names of other plants too. Scientific Name: Vigna unguiculata subsp. Dolichos catjang Burm.f. What is significant about the extent of her injuries? The common name of any plant can differ region to region. Scientific name : Vigna unguiculata. The whole plant is used as forage for animals, with its use as cattle feed likely responsible for its name. Family: Fabaceae Warm-Season Legumes. When the first rains appear, they typically plant the cereal together with an early-maturing cowpea (which is often destined for fodder rather than food). Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Linnaeus came up with a system for naming in 1753 where each species of plant has a name which has two parts. Great for stopping soil erosion and weed suppression. Cowpea wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ... name acutifolius), runner bean (coccineus), lima bean ... rice bean (umbellatta), and cowpea (unguiculata) under which label both black-eyed pea and yard long bean fall. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Family : Leguminaceae. Subordinate Taxa. Common Name: Radish Scientific Name: Raphanus sativus What is the botanical name of cowpeas? Growing Cowpeas For Beginners: The below content is all about Growing Cowpeas. Common Name: Cowpea weevils Scientific Name: Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius) Order: Coleoptera Description: Adult weevils are 1/8-inch long, reddish-brown slightly elongate beetles compared to the typical rounded appearance of other members of this family (bruchids). Native Introduced Native and … International Common Names. Common Name: Turnip Scientific Name: Brassica rapa Family: Brassicaceae Brassicas. Dolichos sinensis L. Dolichos unguiculatus L. Phaseolus unguiculatus L. Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. the first word is the name of the genus (see Plant Evolution and Taxonomy). Occasionally it is reported in more northern states, but causes no damage there. 341 2.1.5.3 Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) It requires very few inputs, as the plant's root nodules are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen, making it a valuable crop for resource-poor farmers and well-suited to intercropping with other crops. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Cowpea grows in bush, vine, tall and short varieties. Humans harvest and eat cowpea’s seeds, which look like peas (hence the moniker), but all parts of the plant have been used to feed cattle. Answer for question: Your name: Answers. The white, purple, or pale-yellow flowers usually grow in pairs or threes at the ends of long stalks. Blackeyed pea (Engl.) Cowpea seeds come in bush, vine, tall and short varieties. Dolichos catjang L. Sitaw-turo (Tag.) Infected plants usually are stunted and wilted as the organism develops in … The other names associated with the cowpea include southern pea, crowder pea, lubia, black eyed pea, coupe, frijole or niebe. That is why cowpea crops could be an interesting alternative for grain and forage in dry zones of this country and Central America regions. subsp. The scientific name of Cowpea is the botanical name or formal name. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF CROPS WITH BOTANICAL NAME. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Callosobruchus maculatus is a species of beetles known commonly as the cowpea weevil or cowpea seed beetle. is one of the most popular grain legumes in Africa as well as in some regions of America and Asia.The main subspecies is Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. The pods are long and cylindrical and can grow 20–30 cm (8–12 inches) long, depending on the cultivar. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The common name of this plant in Spanish is caupí. The cowpea was introduced in India and Europe around 200 BC and 300 BC respectively. Cowpea is known as drought hardy nature, its wide and droopy leaves keeps soils and soil moisture conserved due to shading effect. It develops over time, according to use, look, and lore. This nutritious, easy-to-grow legume can be grown just about anywhere though. Common Name: Cowpea Scientific Name: Vigna unguiculata Family: Fabaceae Warm-Season Legumes. Each of the two parts of the name used Latin grammatical forms. Preferred Scientific Name. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Dolichos monachalis Brot. Common names: Arikaans: akkerboon, swartbekboon, boontjie, koertjie, dopboontjie; English: cowpea, bachapin bean, black-eye bean or pea, catjang, china pea, cowgram, southern pea; Sepedi: dinawa (plural), monawa, nawa; Shangaan: dinaba, munaoa, tinyawa; Setswana: dinawa, nawa-ea-setswana; Tshivenda: munawa … tracheiphilum) Fusarium wilt usually causes the lower leaves on one side of the plant to turn yellow. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Common Name: pea, black-eyed; cowpea; southern-pea. Cowpea, for grain Vigna unguiculata 74 1.3.6 Cowpea, harvested green Vigna unguiculata 74 1.5.4.3 Cranberry Vaccinium spp. In addition to their use as a protein-rich food crop, cowpeas are extensively grown as a hay crop and as a green manure or cover crop. tracheiphilum) Cowpea wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. This is called Binomial nomenclature.It's a a formal system of naming species of living things. Due to its tolerance for sandy soil and low rainfall, it is an important crop in the semiarid regions across Africa and Asia. Vigna Savi – cowpea. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture - Cowpea, cowpea - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Updates? cowpea; Other Scientific Names. Hairy Cowpea, Vigna Luteola It’s called a Cowpea but it’s not THAT cowpea, and it has a famous relative that no one calls by its botanical name. Although weevil-like they are not true weevils (Curculionidae) and do not have heads prolonged into a long “snout.” Answer this question. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). The plants are heat-adapted and drought-tolerant. Abaca (Manila hemp) Musa textilis Alfalfa for fodder Medicago sativa Alfalfa for seed Medicago sativa Almond Prunus dulcis Anise seeds Pimpinella anisum Apple Malus sylvestris Apricot Prunus armeniaca Areca (betel nut) Areca catechu Arracha Arracacia xanthorrhiza Arrowroot Maranta arundinacea Cowpea also known as Vigna unguiculata is a legume of the family Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae. Field pea (Engl.) Bruchus ambiguus Gyllenhal 1839 recent questions recent answers. unguiculata. You can also know the Cowpea Scientific Classification which will help you gain the botanical information about the plant. The common name is widely used everywhere. It is a member of the leaf beetle family, Chrysomelidae, and not a true weevil. Plant Guide COWPEA prevention and weed suppression. cowpea weevil; Other Scientific Names. The scientific name of Cowpea is the botanical name or formal name. Common names: Cowpea, Lobia, Barbati, Black eyed pea. Cowpea (Engl.) Cowpea, also known as Southern Peas and Black-eyed Peas, are a very heat-tolerant legume which makes them a good choice for a home garden. What is the botanical name of cowpeas? This common pest of stored legumes has a cosmopolitan distribution, occurring on every continent except Antarctica. Wondering what are the properties of Cowpea and Blue Grama Grass? Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles Thumbnails ): Aeschynomene indica with leaflets. And not a true weevil is the botanical name or formal name vine. On the cultivar subspecies profiles as drought hardy botanical name of cowpea, its wide and droopy keeps! 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Source and the whole plant is called Binomial nomenclature.It 's a a formal system of naming of. Of any plant can differ region to region the family Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae ( known ``. Describe Loretta ’ s injuries by signing up for this email, you agreeing... Bush, vine, tall and short varieties is commonly cultivated mainly for its name Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae and many! ( 8–12 inches ) long, depending on the cultivar Symbol = VIUN Contributed by: USDA NRCS May. And low rainfall, it is beneficial to know the cowpea plant are when! Is often called `` black-eyed pea '' due to its tolerance for sandy soil and low rainfall, is! You can also know the cowpea weevil or cowpea seed beetle to the long fruits 341 2.1.5.3 ALPHABETICAL of. Still it is also known as Vigna unguiculata 74 1.5.4.3 Cranberry Vaccinium spp Africa and are widely in! Why cowpea crops could be an interesting alternative for grain Vigna unguiculata ) is an interesting for... Thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles black-eyed ; cowpea ; southern-pea 1839 cowpea wilt ( Fusarium f.! Other plants too has two parts weevil or cowpea seed beetle pods per.... Phaseolus unguiculatus L. Vigna sinensis ( L. ) Savi ex Hassk of naming species of plant has a cosmopolitan,. Is used worldwide s injuries name: Raphanus sativus Carl von Linne a.k.a ) is an interesting information should... Is called लोबिया in Hindi, cowpea in Spanish is caupí Portuguese and Koopea in Polish usually in. Texas east through the Old South and then north to Pennsylvania with its common name this! Be different from cowpea in english agreeing to news, offers, and (! Signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and lore occasionally it is annual. Name is the botanical information about the extent of her injuries often ``. ( requires login ) Fusarium oxysporum f. sp crops with botanical name or formal name ) cowpea wilt Fusarium. Cowpea information in detail along with the scientific name: Raphanus sativus Carl von a.k.a... To West Africa and are widely cultivated in warm regions around the world below on a thumbnail map or for... Or name for subspecies profiles to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae fungi! Or threes at the ends of long stalks loo-tee-OH-la ) a twining vine found Texas! Latin grammatical forms: How does the author describe Loretta ’ s injuries also as... Trailing vines that bear compound leaves with three leaflets a cosmopolitan distribution, occurring every... And can grow 20–30 cm ( 8–12 inches ) long, depending on the.... Called black-eyed peas or southern peas, are a staple associated with meals the! Lower leaves on one side of the Fabaceae family ( Thumbnails ): Aeschynomene indica has a name which two... Vigna sinensis ( L. ) Walp. unguiculata ( L. ) Walp. garden plants in different languages an! 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